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Thursday, January 23, 2025

Rahab-the-What!: Lesson 4

Rahab, the What! … Lesson 4

By Patsy Norwood © 2003-2025  All Rights Reserved!

Joshua 2:1-21; 6:17-25; Matthew 1:5; Hebrews 11:31; James 2:25

Joshua 2: 12 - 21

In last week’s lesson, we saw Rahab acknowledging the Hebrews God as the one true God to the spies.   This week we’re going to see her do some wheeling and dealing …

Verses 12 - 13 Now therefore, please swear to me by the Lord, since I have dealt kindly with you, that you also will deal kindly with my father’s household, and give me a pledge of truth, and spare my father and my mother and my brothers and my sisters, with all who belong to them, and deliver our lives from death.

Rahab is not a selfish person, notice who else she pled for … her father’s household (father, mother brothers, sisters and all who belonged to them).

Rahab seemingly knows that they will all die unless she can convince the spies to spare them.

Verse 14 So the men said to her, “Our life for yours if you do not tell this business of ours; and it shall come about when the Lord gives us the land that we will deal kindly and faithfully with you.”

Rahab was given a condition that she must fulfill in order for her and her household to be saved, ‘if you do not tell this business of ours …’

Rahab was also given a promise!  An if/then kind of promise … ‘if you do not tell this business of ours; and it shall come about when the Lord gives us the land that we will  deal kindly and faithfully with you.’

Verse 15 Then she let them down by a rope through the window, for her house was on the city wall, so that she was living on the wall.

 Rahab’s house, being located on the inner and outer walls, allowed her to help the spies       escape unnoticed by letting them down the outer wall at night when the city was locked up.

Verse 16 She said to them, “Go to the hill country, so that the pursuers will not happen upon you, and hide yourselves there for three days until the pursuers return. Then afterward you may go on your way.”

Rahab had some final instructions for the spies. She knew enough about the direction the king’s men were going (verse 7) to give them instructions to go in the opposite direction from ‘the hill country.’

Verses 17-20 the men said to her, “We shall be free from this oath to you which you have made us swear, unless, when we come not the land, you tie this cord of scarlet thread in the window through which you let us down, and gather to yourself into the house your father and your mother and your brothers and all your father’s household.  It shall come about that anyone who goes out of the doors of your house into the street, his blood shall be on is own head, and we shall be free; but anyone who is with you in this house, his blood shall be on our head if a hand is laid on him  But if you tell this business of ours, then we shall be free from the oath which you have made us swear.

The spies had some very specific final instructions for Rahab and her family as well.

Instructions are given for a reason and in this case if the cord had been in another window instead of the one she was told to put it in, the Hebrew fighters wouldn’t have found it when they went to look for it and Rahab and her family would have been destroyed along with the rest of Jericho.

If Rahab had told of the men’s business Jericho would have prepared for the battle and likely there would have been scarlet cords hanging from most every window.

The element of surprise and secrecy was most important.

Verse 21 She said, “According to your words, so be it.”  So she sent them away, and they departed; and she tied the scarlet cord in the window.

The deal has been made and she, keeping her end of the deal, tied the scarlet cord in her window!

The spies went out and hid in the mountains 3 days after Rahab helped them escape before rejoining the Israelites on the other side of the Jordan River.

Once the spies were back, the Israelites moved to the Jordan River and camped 3 days.

Next, the Israelites crossed the Jordan River and camped at Gilgal 7 days.

Then the men were circumcised.

A significant period of time elapses from the time the spies leave Rahab until they begin marching around the city of Jericho.

Fast forward to the time when Joshua and the Hebrew warriors and priests have arrived at the city of Jericho and are getting their instructions for the battle in Joshua 6: 1-16. 

Notice what or should we say ‘who’ was included in those instructions ...

Joshua 6:17 The city shall be under the ban, it and all that is in it belongs to the Lord; only Rahab the harlot and all who are with her in the house shall live, because she hid the messengers whom we sent.

What does ‘under the ban’ mean?  The word ‘ban’ in this instance, according to the Lexicon, means ‘devoted thing, devotion, ban.’

The ESV translate this verse this way ‘and the city and all that is within it shall be devoted to the Lord for destruction” …

‘devoted to the Lord for destruction,’ what does that mean?  It means Jericho and all that was in it was to be destroyed as a sacrifice to the Lord.

Among the instructions given, Rahab and all her household’s rescue was included.  The spies had kept their word and Rahab had too!

Next week, we’ll wrap up this study on Rahab and answer the question we started out asking …

Could God use someone …

Whose profession of choice (harlotry/prostitution) was taught against in His Word …

Who was full of fear …

Who was manipulative …

Who was a bold face liar …

Who chose to break the law and …

Who was a traitor to her countrymen ...

Until the next class …

Please feel free to share with other ladies whom you feel might benefit from this study!

patsy @ From This Heart of Mine

Sources used for this study:

Various translations of the Holy Bible

Various commentaries

Dictionary of New Testament Background, Editors: Craig A Evans & Stanley E. Porter

Archaeological Study Bible

All the Women of the Bible by Edith Deen

Daughters of Eve by Lottie Beth Hobbs

Halley’s Bible Handbook by H. H. Halley 

 

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